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Solar power in Pennsylvania

Last fact-checked on April 14, 2023, by Catherine Lane

Despite the lack of incentives, when you combine mandatory net metering with the 30% federal tax credit, there is a way to make great savings when you make the switch to solar in Pennsylvania.

Compare solar quotes from the top solar companies in Pennsylvania

Pennsylvania solar power facts

$2.62 watt

Average cost: 5kW solar power system
?

6 Years 2 Months

Average payback time

$62,056

Average lifetime savings
?

5¢ kWh

Levelized cost of solar energy

35¢ kWh

If you don't get solar
?

9,230 kWh

Annual power production

Cash flow graph based on cash purchase of a 7.76kW system

This 7.76kW system would offset 100% of your energy usage if your typical monthly bill in Pennsylvania is $150, however, your situation may vary so try our solar calculator to get a result tailored to you.

6

Solar companies in Pennsylvania that provide pricing through the Solar-Estimate marketplace.

How much can solar panels save you in Pennsylvania

Average total cost of solar panel installation in Pennsylvania

System Size Cash purchase
After 30% solar tax credit
Financed purchase
After 30% solar tax credit
3kw $5,691 $6,146
4kw $7,476 $8,074
5kw $9,170 $9,904
6kw $10,836 $11,703
7kw $12,397 $13,389
8kw $13,944 $15,060
9kw $15,372 $16,602
10kw $16,800 $18,144

How much do solar panels cost in Pennsylvania?

$2.62 per watt

Cash purchased solar system
Before 26% solar tax credit

$4.06 per watt

Financed solar system
Before 26% solar tax credit

$0.0¢ /kWh

Lease/PPA
Ave 15 year term, 2.5% price escalator

What are the pros and cons of installing solar panels in Pennsylvania?

The main advantage of installing solar panels in Pennsylvania is the state requirement for net metering. This law mandates the sellers of electricity must provide their solar customers with credit that is equal to the retail price of electricity for the excess generation their systems create. With power prices above the national average, the return on investment for an installation of solar panels in The Keystone State is one of the best in the U.S. Pennsylvania homeowners have the option to take advantage of the federal solar tax credit, as well.

Disadvantages of installing solar in Pennsylvania include the lack of sunshine this state receives overall. This means that a solar system here will produce less than it would in states like Arizona or New Mexico, where peak sun hours are almost twice as high. Also, the state does not require a property tax or sales tax exemption on solar energy equipment as many other states do. Pennsylvania lacks solar incentive programs, meaning the state isn’t pushing for more reasons to go solar. Although  Philadelphia launched its own rebate program, it is on hold indefinitely until funding is restored.

Enter your details to calculate the potential costs and savings you can expect to receive from installing solar panels for your home. 

Best solar companies in Pennsylvania

Solar Companies in Philadelphia
Different types of solar companies
Solar company reviews

Compare solar quotes from the top solar companies in Pennsylvania

How much electricity will solar panels produce in Pennsylvania

Solar panels produce different amounts of energy in different locations.

Around the Philadelphia area solar panels installed on a south-facing 27-degree pitch roof will typically produce:

1,254kWh

per year per 1kW of peak DC
(direct current) capacity
For more information about how your location, roof direction, and roof tilt affects solar power production use the solar panels calculator and enter your zip code.

I want to buy a solar panel kit and install it myself

I am an electrician and want to install the solar panels myself
I want to buy the equipment and hire an electrician and roofer to install them

What rebates, solar tax credits and other solar incentives are available in Pennsylvania?

Net metering in Pennsylvania

Pennsylvania Law requires all electric distribution companies to make net metering available to their customers. According to the policy, each kilowatt-hour (kWh) sent to the grid from a solar system must be credited at the full retail rate of electricity. At the end of the 12-month billing cycle, utilities will compensate net metered generators for unused remaining excess credits at a “price-to-compare” rate, which equals the retail price of the electricity minus the distribution component. With the high electric rates in Pennsylvania, homeowners who install solar systems will see more significant savings here than in other areas of the nation.

 


 

Alternative Energy Credit Program

Thanks to the Alternative Energy Portfolio Standard Act of 2004, all electric distribution companies and electric generation suppliers in Pennsylvania must derive 18% of their electricity from renewable energy sources by 2021. Of that 18%, 0.5% must come from solar. No further updates have been made to the act.

In order for companies to comply with these standards, they must procure alternative energy credits (AECs), which represent the positive environmental attributes of generating one megawatt-hour of renewable energy. A home solar system generates AECs that can then be sold to utility companies or to AEC aggregators, which can add some extra cash into your pocket.

A home solar system generates AECs that can be sold to utility companies or AEC aggregators, adding some extra into your pocket. According to the SRECTrade, current bid prices as of March 2023 for PA-sited systems are currently at $47 per megawatt-hour (MWh). However, these prices vary based on market conditions.

 


 

Philadelphia Solar Rebate

To encourage property owners to install photovoltaic systems, the city of Philadelphia launched this solar incentive program in 2019. The rebate amount received is based on the DC size of the solar system. It amounts to $0.20 per watt for residential buildings and $0.10 per watt for commercial buildings. The rebates are capped at $100,000 per project, and 10% of the rebate funds will be reserved specifically for low and moderate-income households. 

The Solar Rebate program is currently on hold due to budget cuts derived from COVID-19. However, you can still submit an application which will place you on a waiting list until funds are restored.

Pennsylvania Solar Calculator

Regardless of what you want to know about the economics of installing solar panels for your home or business in Pennsylvania, we have a solar calculator that can show you exactly the information you require.

Solar calculator and quote comparison tool

 


 

What you can find out about installing solar panels in Pennsylvania using our full monthly solar calculator

This solar calculator requires you to input your address, utility company, your average monthly power spend - It tells you:

  • What size solar system do you need?
  • Answers the question of how many solar panels do I need?
  • How many square feet of roof space you need for solar panels
  • Solar electricity production in annual kWh (kilowatt-hours) you can expect from your solar system in Pennsylvania
  • The value of solar tax credits and other incentives you are entitled to based on the estimated size of system you need, your location and your utility provider.
  • Likely cost based on an average of prices charged for solar systems of that size in the last year in Pennsylvania or Philadelphia ;
  • The likely payback period on your solar panels and your investment return.
  • Your total lifetime solar savings based on each of the major solar finance options, a cash purchase, a cash purchase funded with a HELOC sol (home equity line of credit) and a zero-down PPA or third party lease product.

If you want to see all of the above but also see live pricing, the three best solar deals available in your city and get binding quotes from each of these solar companies then use this Pennsylvania solar panels calculator. This calculator requires you to also input your name and contact details because most of our 200+ installer partners will only authorize the sharing of their live solar pricing where we have validated that you are a real homeowner with a home in their service area. We respect the privacy of your data and only share your contact details with the solar companies you ask us to get binding quotes from.

Going solar in Pennsylvania

Check out all of the ways energy providers of Pennsylvania can help you be more energy-efficient and save money.

The following programs are available:

Incentive Name Eligibility Type
Residential Clean Energy Tax Credit Federal Personal Tax Credit
Net Metering State Net Metering
Solar Alternative Energy Credits State SREC Program

Find your local rebates and incentives

Your city may have further incentives to offer. Please keep in mind that the best source of up-to-date information on incentives is the solar installers who specialize in your area.

Adams Electric Cooperative Inc
Bedford Rural Elec Coop Inc
Borough of Berlin
Borough of Blakely
Borough of Catawissa
Borough of Chambersburg
Borough of East Conemaugh
Borough of Ellwood City
Borough of Goldsboro
Borough of Grove City
Borough of Hatfield
Borough of Kutztown
Borough of Lansdale
Borough of Lehighton
Borough of Lewisberry
Borough of Mifflinburg
Borough of New Wilmington
Borough of Perkasie
Borough of Pitcairn
Borough of Quakertown
Borough of Royalton
Borough of Smethport
Borough of Summerhill
Borough of Tarentum
Borough of Wampum
Borough of Weatherly
Borough of Zelienople
Central Electric Coop Inc
Citizens Electric Co
Claverack Rural Elec Coop Inc
Duncannon Borough of
Duquesne Light Co
Girard Borough of
Metropolitan Edison Co
Middletown Borough of
Monongahela Power Co
Mont Alto Borough
New Enterprise R E C Inc
Northwestern Rural E C A Inc
PECO Energy Co
Pennsylvania Electric Co (FirstEnergy)
Pennsylvania Power Co
Pike County Light & Power Co
PPL Electric Utilities Corp
REA Energy Coop Inc
Somerset Rural Elec Coop Inc
St Clair Borough of
Sullivan County R E C Inc
The Potomac Edison Co
Tri-County Rural Elec Coop Inc
UGI Utilities Inc
United Electric Coop Inc
Valley Rural Electric Coop Inc
Warren Electric Coop Inc
Watsontown Borough of
Wellsborough Electric Co
West Penn Power Company

Useful links

Solar Energy Industries Association

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The information on our website is general in nature and is not intended as a substitute for competent legal, financial or electrical engineering advice. As forecasting solar savings involves assumptions about future electricity prices you should be aware such estimates are inherently uncertain.

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